Do Investors Value Sustainability? A Natural Experiment Examining Ranking and Fund Flows

27 May 2026
Authors: Samuel M. Hartzmark and Abigail B. Sussman
Presenter: Samuel M. Hartzmark
Abstract:

Examining a shock to the salience of the sustainability of the U.S. mutual fund market, we present causal evidence that investors marketwide value sustainability: being categorized as low sustainability resulted in net outflows of more than $12 billion while being categorized as high sustainability led to net inflows of more than $24 billion. Experimental evidence suggests that sustainability is viewed as positively predicting future performance, but we do not find evidence that high-sustainability funds outperform low-sustainability funds. The evidence is consistent with positive affect influencing expectations of sustainable fund performance and nonpecuniary motives influencing investment decisions.

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